Medical Oncology

Medical Oncology is a medical specialty focused on the planning and administration of drug-based treatments for cancer. Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, targeted therapies, and hormone therapies constitute the main areas of practice within this field.

The primary goal is to control cancer cells, prevent the spread of the disease, and improve both the patient’s survival and quality of life.The treatment process is planned using a multidisciplinary approach, taking into account the type and stage of cancer as well as the patient’s overall health condition.

Regular follow-up and careful management of side effects are essential to ensure that treatment is delivered safely and effectively.

References:

• Turkish Society of Medical Oncology. Cancer treatment guidelines and clinical practices.(https://www.kanser.org/)

• European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO). Clinical Practice Guidelines.(https://www.esmo.org/guidelines)

• National Cancer Institute (NCI). Medical Oncology Resources.(https://www.cancer.gov/)