Infectious Diseases

Infectious Diseases is a medical specialty focused on the diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of diseases caused by bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.Key areas include respiratory infections, urinary tract infections, hepatitis, HIV infection, febrile illnesses, and hospital-acquired infections.

The diagnostic process involves laboratory tests, microbiological analyses, and imaging studies to identify the causative agent and plan appropriate antimicrobial therapy. The primary goal is to control infections, prevent complications, and protect public health.

References:

• Turkish Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases (KLİMİK).

• Guidelines on infectious diseases. Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA).

• Clinical Practice Guidelines.World Health Organization (WHO). Infectious Disease Control and Prevention Guidelines.